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Download All (ZIP 563 MB)Observing the Body – General Parts
Anterior View
Posterior View
Lateral View
Planes of Section
Part I Head, Neck, Brain and Spinal Cord
Skull of full-term fetus – A from the front; B from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 1
Skull of full-term fetus – A from the front; B from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 1
Skull of full-term fetus – C from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 2
Adult skull – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 3
Adult skull with individual bones coloured – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 4
Adult skull, median sagittal section hence removal of midline structures forming the nasal septum – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 5
Adult skull, median sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum and individual bones coloured – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 6
Cranial vault coverings – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 7
Brain, with arachnoid mater and underlying blood vessels removed from the right hemisphere – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 8
Brain, with arachnoid mater covering intact – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 9
Brain, with arachnoid mater and underlying blood vessels removed – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 10
Brain, median sagittal section, with arachnoid covering intact – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 11
Brain, median sagittal section, with arachnoid and underlying blood vessels removed – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 12
Dura mater and meningeal vessels – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 13
Cranial cavity, paramedian sagittal section, hence the preservation of the falx cerebri and nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 14
Base of adult skull, external surface – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 15
Base of adult skull, internal surface – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 16
Brain, base, cerebellum and brainstem, with arachnoid mater and blood vessels removed from the left hemisphere – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 17
A. Cranial cavity, base – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 18
Cranial cavity, brain and upper spinal cord in a paramedian sagittal section, with removal of the falx cerebri and nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 19
Cranial cavity, brain and upper spinal cord in a paramedian sagittal section, with removal of the falx cerebri and nasal septum and exposure of cranial nerves in situ – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 20
Cranial cavity, cavernous sinus, cranial nerves in situ – from the left above and slightly behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 21
Cranial cavity, optic and olfactory nerves in situ – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 22
Lower brainstem and cervical part of the spinal cord – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 23
Lower brainstem and cervical part of the spinal cord – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 24
A. Superficial structures of the head, neck, shoulder and upper thorax – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 25
Anterior cervical region (anterior triangle) of neck – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 26
Lateral cervical region (posterior triangle) of neck – from the front, left and above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 27
A. Deep neck, great vessels – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
B. Isolated thyroid gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
C. Isolated left superior parathyroid gland – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
A. Deep structures of neck I – from the left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
B. Isolated left submandibular gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
C. Isolated left parotid gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
Deep structures of neck II, with bisection and removal of the left half of pharynx and larynx – from the front left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 30
Face, superficial structures I – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 31
Face, superficial structures II – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 32
Masticatory muscles I – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 33
Masticatory muscles II, with masseter reflected inferiorly to display temporalis insertion – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 34
Infratemporal fossa I, with partial reduction of the mandible and exposure of the mandibular canal – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 35
Infratemporal fossa II, larynx and deep neck, with removal of the majority of the mandible – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 36
Submandibular region and larynx – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 37
A. Larynx – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 38
B. Larynx – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 39
Hyoid bone and cartilages of the larynx – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 40
Hyoid bone and cartilages of the larynx – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 40
Pharynx posterior surface – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 41
Adult skull, anterior external base, dentition – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 42
Adult mandible, dentition – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 43
A. Mouth and pharynx, paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
B. Structures of the tongue exposed in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
C. Isolated left sublingual gland – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
Floor of mouth, deep and adjacent structures exposed in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 45
A. Nasal septum, paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 46
B. With partial removal of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone and nasal septum to expose the mucosal lining – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 47
A. Lateral wall of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx, paramedian sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 48
B. Semilunar hiatus, with extensive removal of the superior and middle nasal conchae – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 49
A. Lateral wall of the nasal cavity, paramedian sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum and a portion of inferior nasal concha to display the opening of the nasolacrimal duct – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 50
B. With removal of a posterior portion of the nasal conchae to expose the palatine canal – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 51
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Adult skull, structures relating to the orbit – from the front right and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 53
Adult skull, with coloured bones – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 54
A. Left orbit with roof removed – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 55
B. Superficial structures – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 56
Left orbit with roof and lateral wall removed – from above left and slightly behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 57
Left orbit with partial removal of roof and lateral wall – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 58
Left orbit with partial removal of roof and lateral wall – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 59
Left orbit with eyeball removed – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 60
A. Left orbit and nasolacrimal duct – from the front and slightly left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 61
B. Isolated left lacrimal gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 61
A. Left auricle – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 62
B. Left auricular cartilage (pinna) – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 63
Adult skull without the mandible, lower lateral surface – from the left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 64
Left inner ear exposed through the tegmen tympani of the temporal bone in the floor of the middle cranial fossa – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 65
Coronal section through the left ear – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 66
Coronal section through the left ear – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 67
Part II Vertebral Column, Spinal Cord, Skeleton and Trunk
Adult skeleton of the vertebral column – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 68
Adult skeleton, with long bones of the left upper and lower limb removed – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 69
A. Adult first (CI) cervical vertebra – atlas – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
B. Adult second (CII) cervical vertebra – axis – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
C. Adult fifth (CV) cervical vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
A. Adult first (TI) thoracic vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 71
B. Adult fourth (LIV) lumbar vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 71
Skull and vertebral column, with posterior half of the cranium removed and vertebral canal opened to expose the brain and spinal cord in situ – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 72
Skull and cervical part of the vertebral column, with the posterior part of the cranium removed, vertebral canal exposed and spinal cord partially removed – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 73
Adult skeleton of the trunk – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 74
Anterior muscles of the trunk – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 75
Adult skeleton of the trunk – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 76
Posterior muscles of the trunk – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 77
Part III Upper Limb
Adult bones of the left upper limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 78
Adult bones of the left upper limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 78
Coronal section through the left shoulder joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 79
Superficial structures of the left anterior thoracic wall and shoulder – from the front and slightly right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 80
Structures of the left deep lateral neck, brachial plexus, axilla, shoulder and upper arm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 81
Left brachial plexus and axilla I – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 82
Left brachial plexus and axilla II – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 83
Coronal section through the left elbow joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 84
Adult bones of the left elbow joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 85
Adult bones of the left elbow joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 85
Structures of the left anterior shoulder, upper arm and forearm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 86
Structures of the left anterior shoulder, upper arm and forearm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 86
Structures of the left posterior upper arm and forearm – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 87
Structures of the left posterior upper arm and forearm – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 87
Superficial structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 88
Superficial structures of the left distal forearm and dorsum of hand – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 89
Adult bones of the left hand, palmar surface – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 90
Adult bones of the left hand, dorsal surface – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 91
Coronal section through the left wrist joint and hand – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 92
Sagittal section through the joints of the left wrist and middle finger – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 93
Superficial structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 94
Deep structures of the left distal forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 95
Deep structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 96
Deep structures of the left distal forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 97
Part IV Thorax
Adult right first (I) atypical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 98
Adult right first (I) atypical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 98
Adult right typical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 99
Adult right typical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 99
Adult skeleton of the thorax – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 100
Muscles of the external thoracic wall – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 101
Superficial structures of the female breast and external thoracic wall – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 102
Sagittal section through the left female breast – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 103
Thorax with ribcage and thoracic viscera in situ – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 104
Thorax with ribcage removed and thoracic viscera in situ – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 105
Right lung, lateral aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 106
Left lung, lateral aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 107
Right lung, medial aspect – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 108
Right lung root and mediastinum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 109
Left lung root and mediastinum – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 110
Left lung, medial aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 111
Heart – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 112
Heart, superficial structures – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 113
Heart – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 114
Heart, superficial structures – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 115
Heart, bisected by coronal section, anterior half – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 116
Heart, bisected by coronal section, posterior half – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 117
Heart, with right atrium exposed – from the front and slightly right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 118
Heart valves: pulmonary (open), aortic (closed) and mitral (closed), in situ – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 119
Diaphragm, superior surface (thoracic oor) – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 120
Diaphragm, inferior surface (abdominal roof) – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 121
Part V Abdomen and Pelvis
Adult skeleton of the abdominal region – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 122
Abdomen, muscles of the anterior wall – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 123
Abdominal viscera I – from the front
Structures of the internal abdominal wall – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 124
Abdominal viscera II, with greater omentum reflected superiorly – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 125
Transverse section through the abdomen at the level of the second (LII) and third (LIII) lumbar vertebra – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 126
Caecum, terminal ileum (the iliocaecal junction) and vermiform appendix – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 127
Transverse section through the abdomen at the level of the first (LI) lumbar vertebra – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 128
Upper abdominal viscera I, with removal of most of the small and all of the large intestine – from the front and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 129
Upper abdominal viscera II, with removal of most of the small and all of the large intestine – from the front and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 130
Stomach, incised along the length of the greater curvature and opened (as a book), to expose internal structures in a coronal plane, thus views are:
A. Anterior portion reflected superiorly, from behind
B. Posterior portion, from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 131
Liver – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 132
Liver – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 133
Pancreas – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 134
Spleen – A. from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 135
Spleen – B. from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 136
Posterior abdominal wall I – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 137
Posterior abdominal wall II, with stomach and duodenum reflected superiorly – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 138
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: A. Encapsulated within perinephric fat
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 139
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: B. With perinephric fat removed and upper part within brous capsule
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 140
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: C. Isolated right adrenal gland actual size, as presented at dissection
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 140
Right kidney bisected by coronal section, posterior half – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 141
Adult skeleton of pelvis, with ligaments – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 142
Adult skeleton of pelvis, with ligaments – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 143
A. Structures within the male pelvis, left side in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
B. Isolated left testicle – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 144
A. Structures within the female pelvis, left side in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
B. Isolated left ovary – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 145
Male perineum, with body of penis in transverse section – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 146
Female perineum – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 147
Part VI Lower Limb
Adult bones of the left lower limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 148
Adult bones of the left lower limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 148
Coronal section through the left hip joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 149
Left gluteal region with gluteus maximus and medius severed and reflected laterally – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 150
Right gluteal region with removal of the lower outer two-thirds of gluteus maximus – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 151
Superficial structures of the left femoral triangle and thigh – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 152
Superficial structures of the left gluteal region, thigh and popliteal fossa – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 153
Superficial structures of the left leg – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 154
Superficial structures of the left leg and popliteal fossa – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 155
Sagittal section through the left knee joint – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 156
Adult bones of the left knee joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 157
Adult bones of the left knee joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 157
Superficial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and dorsum of foot I – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 158
Superficial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and dorsum of foot II – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 159
Deep medial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and sole of foot I – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 160
Deep medial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and second layer of sole of foot II – from the right and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 161
Adult bones of the left foot – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 162
Adult bones of the left foot – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 163
Coronal section through the left ankle joint and foot – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 164
Sagittal section through the left ankle joint, foot and great toe – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 165
Superficial structures of the left sole of foot – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 166
Structures of the first layer of the left sole of foot – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 167
Without Labels
Click image thumbnail to download a full size image or click the button below to download all of the image files without labels.
Download All (ZIP 553 MB)Observing the Body – General Parts
Anterior View
Posterior View
Lateral View
Planes of Section
Part I Head, Neck, Brain and Spinal Cord
Skull of full-term fetus – A from the front; B from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 1
Skull of full-term fetus – A from the front; B from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 1
Skull of full-term fetus – C from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 2
Adult skull – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 3
Adult skull with individual bones coloured – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 4
Adult skull, median sagittal section hence removal of midline structures forming the nasal septum – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 5
Adult skull, median sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum and individual bones coloured – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 6
Cranial vault coverings – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 7
Brain, with arachnoid mater and underlying blood vessels removed from the right hemisphere – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 8
Brain, with arachnoid mater covering intact – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 9
Brain, with arachnoid mater and underlying blood vessels removed – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 10
Brain, median sagittal section, with arachnoid covering intact – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 11
Brain, median sagittal section, with arachnoid and underlying blood vessels removed – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 12
Dura mater and meningeal vessels – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 13
Cranial cavity, paramedian sagittal section, hence the preservation of the falx cerebri and nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 14
Base of adult skull, external surface – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 15
Base of adult skull, internal surface – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 16
Brain, base, cerebellum and brainstem, with arachnoid mater and blood vessels removed from the left hemisphere – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 17
A. Cranial cavity, base – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 18
Cranial cavity, brain and upper spinal cord in a paramedian sagittal section, with removal of the falx cerebri and nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 19
Cranial cavity, brain and upper spinal cord in a paramedian sagittal section, with removal of the falx cerebri and nasal septum and exposure of cranial nerves in situ – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 20
Cranial cavity, cavernous sinus, cranial nerves in situ – from the left above and slightly behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 21
Cranial cavity, optic and olfactory nerves in situ – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 22
Lower brainstem and cervical part of the spinal cord – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 23
Lower brainstem and cervical part of the spinal cord – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 24
A. Superficial structures of the head, neck, shoulder and upper thorax – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 25
Anterior cervical region (anterior triangle) of neck – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 26
Lateral cervical region (posterior triangle) of neck – from the front, left and above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 27
A. Deep neck, great vessels – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
B. Isolated thyroid gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
C. Isolated left superior parathyroid gland – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 28
A. Deep structures of neck I – from the left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
B. Isolated left submandibular gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
C. Isolated left parotid gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 29
Deep structures of neck II, with bisection and removal of the left half of pharynx and larynx – from the front left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 30
Face, superficial structures I – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 31
Face, superficial structures II – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 32
Masticatory muscles I – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 33
Masticatory muscles II, with masseter reflected inferiorly to display temporalis insertion – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 34
Infratemporal fossa I, with partial reduction of the mandible and exposure of the mandibular canal – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 35
Infratemporal fossa II, larynx and deep neck, with removal of the majority of the mandible – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 36
Submandibular region and larynx – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 37
A. Larynx – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 38
B. Larynx – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 39
Hyoid bone and cartilages of the larynx – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 40
Hyoid bone and cartilages of the larynx – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 40
Pharynx posterior surface – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 41
Adult skull, anterior external base, dentition – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 42
Adult mandible, dentition – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 43
A. Mouth and pharynx, paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
B. Structures of the tongue exposed in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
C. Isolated left sublingual gland – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 44
Floor of mouth, deep and adjacent structures exposed in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 45
A. Nasal septum, paramedian sagittal section – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 46
B. With partial removal of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone and nasal septum to expose the mucosal lining – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 47
A. Lateral wall of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx, paramedian sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 48
B. Semilunar hiatus, with extensive removal of the superior and middle nasal conchae – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 49
A. Lateral wall of the nasal cavity, paramedian sagittal section with removal of the nasal septum and a portion of inferior nasal concha to display the opening of the nasolacrimal duct – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 50
B. With removal of a posterior portion of the nasal conchae to expose the palatine canal – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 51
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Structures of the external nose – A, B from the left; C from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 52
Adult skull, structures relating to the orbit – from the front right and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 53
Adult skull, with coloured bones – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 54
A. Left orbit with roof removed – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 55
B. Superficial structures – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 56
Left orbit with roof and lateral wall removed – from above left and slightly behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 57
Left orbit with partial removal of roof and lateral wall – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 58
Left orbit with partial removal of roof and lateral wall – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 59
Left orbit with eyeball removed – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 60
A. Left orbit and nasolacrimal duct – from the front and slightly left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 61
B. Isolated left lacrimal gland – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 61
A. Left auricle – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 62
B. Left auricular cartilage (pinna) – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 63
Adult skull without the mandible, lower lateral surface – from the left and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 64
Left inner ear exposed through the tegmen tympani of the temporal bone in the floor of the middle cranial fossa – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 65
Coronal section through the left ear – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 66
Coronal section through the left ear – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 67
Part II Vertebral Column, Spinal Cord, Skeleton and Trunk
Adult skeleton of the vertebral column – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 68
Adult skeleton, with long bones of the left upper and lower limb removed – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 69
A. Adult first (CI) cervical vertebra – atlas – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
B. Adult second (CII) cervical vertebra – axis – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
C. Adult fifth (CV) cervical vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 70
A. Adult first (TI) thoracic vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 71
B. Adult fourth (LIV) lumbar vertebra – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 71
Skull and vertebral column, with posterior half of the cranium removed and vertebral canal opened to expose the brain and spinal cord in situ – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 72
Skull and cervical part of the vertebral column, with the posterior part of the cranium removed, vertebral canal exposed and spinal cord partially removed – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 73
Adult skeleton of the trunk – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 74
Anterior muscles of the trunk – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 75
Adult skeleton of the trunk – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 76
Posterior muscles of the trunk – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 77
Part III Upper Limb
Adult bones of the left upper limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 78
Adult bones of the left upper limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 78
Coronal section through the left shoulder joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 79
Superficial structures of the left anterior thoracic wall and shoulder – from the front and slightly right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 80
Structures of the left deep lateral neck, brachial plexus, axilla, shoulder and upper arm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 81
Left brachial plexus and axilla I – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 82
Left brachial plexus and axilla II – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 83
Coronal section through the left elbow joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 84
Adult bones of the left elbow joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 85
Adult bones of the left elbow joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 85
Structures of the left anterior shoulder, upper arm and forearm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 86
Structures of the left anterior shoulder, upper arm and forearm – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 86
Structures of the left posterior upper arm and forearm – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 87
Structures of the left posterior upper arm and forearm – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 87
Superficial structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 88
Superficial structures of the left distal forearm and dorsum of hand – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 89
Adult bones of the left hand, palmar surface – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 90
Adult bones of the left hand, dorsal surface – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 91
Coronal section through the left wrist joint and hand – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 92
Sagittal section through the joints of the left wrist and middle finger – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 93
Superficial structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 94
Deep structures of the left distal forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 95
Deep structures of the left forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 96
Deep structures of the left distal forearm and palm of hand – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 97
Part IV Thorax
Adult right first (I) atypical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 98
Adult right first (I) atypical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 98
Adult right typical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 99
Adult right typical rib – A from above; B from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 99
Adult skeleton of the thorax – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 100
Muscles of the external thoracic wall – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 101
Superficial structures of the female breast and external thoracic wall – from the front and left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 102
Sagittal section through the left female breast – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 103
Thorax with ribcage and thoracic viscera in situ – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 104
Thorax with ribcage removed and thoracic viscera in situ – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 105
Right lung, lateral aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 106
Left lung, lateral aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 107
Right lung, medial aspect – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 108
Right lung root and mediastinum – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 109
Left lung root and mediastinum – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 110
Left lung, medial aspect – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 111
Heart – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 112
Heart, superficial structures – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 113
Heart – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 114
Heart, superficial structures – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 115
Heart, bisected by coronal section, anterior half – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 116
Heart, bisected by coronal section, posterior half – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 117
Heart, with right atrium exposed – from the front and slightly right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 118
Heart valves: pulmonary (open), aortic (closed) and mitral (closed), in situ – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 119
Diaphragm, superior surface (thoracic oor) – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 120
Diaphragm, inferior surface (abdominal roof) – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 121
Part V Abdomen and Pelvis
Adult skeleton of the abdominal region – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 122
Abdomen, muscles of the anterior wall – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 123
Abdominal viscera I – from the front
Structures of the internal abdominal wall – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 124
Abdominal viscera II, with greater omentum reflected superiorly – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 125
Transverse section through the abdomen at the level of the second (LII) and third (LIII) lumbar vertebra – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 126
Caecum, terminal ileum (the iliocaecal junction) and vermiform appendix – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 127
Transverse section through the abdomen at the level of the first (LI) lumbar vertebra – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 128
Upper abdominal viscera I, with removal of most of the small and all of the large intestine – from the front and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 129
Upper abdominal viscera II, with removal of most of the small and all of the large intestine – from the front and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 130
Stomach, incised along the length of the greater curvature and opened (as a book), to expose internal structures in a coronal plane, thus views are:
A. Anterior portion reflected superiorly, from behind
B. Posterior portion, from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 131
Liver – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 132
Liver – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 133
Pancreas – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 134
Spleen – A. from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 135
Spleen – B. from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 136
Posterior abdominal wall I – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 137
Posterior abdominal wall II, with stomach and duodenum reflected superiorly – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 138
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: A. Encapsulated within perinephric fat
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 139
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: B. With perinephric fat removed and upper part within brous capsule
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 140
Right kidney, with adrenal gland – from the front: C. Isolated right adrenal gland actual size, as presented at dissection
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 140
Right kidney bisected by coronal section, posterior half – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 141
Adult skeleton of pelvis, with ligaments – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 142
Adult skeleton of pelvis, with ligaments – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 143
A. Structures within the male pelvis, left side in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
B. Isolated left testicle – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 144
A. Structures within the female pelvis, left side in a paramedian sagittal section – from the right
B. Isolated left ovary – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 145
Male perineum, with body of penis in transverse section – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 146
Female perineum – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 147
Part VI Lower Limb
Adult bones of the left lower limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 148
Adult bones of the left lower limb – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 148
Coronal section through the left hip joint – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 149
Left gluteal region with gluteus maximus and medius severed and reflected laterally – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 150
Right gluteal region with removal of the lower outer two-thirds of gluteus maximus – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 151
Superficial structures of the left femoral triangle and thigh – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 152
Superficial structures of the left gluteal region, thigh and popliteal fossa – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 153
Superficial structures of the left leg – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 154
Superficial structures of the left leg and popliteal fossa – from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 155
Sagittal section through the left knee joint – from the left
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 156
Adult bones of the left knee joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 157
Adult bones of the left knee joint – A from the front; B from behind
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 157
Superficial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and dorsum of foot I – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 158
Superficial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and dorsum of foot II – from the front left and slightly above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 159
Deep medial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and sole of foot I – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 160
Deep medial structures of the left lower leg, ankle and second layer of sole of foot II – from the right and slightly below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 161
Adult bones of the left foot – from above
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 162
Adult bones of the left foot – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 163
Coronal section through the left ankle joint and foot – from the front
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 164
Sagittal section through the left ankle joint, foot and great toe – from the right
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 165
Superficial structures of the left sole of foot – from below
For the Self-Test, see Drag and Drop Exercise 166
