Chapter 13 - Canada and the United States

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Chapter 13 introduces the music and associated cultural activities from North America. With the exception of Cape Breton fiddling, the music sites visited are from regions of the United States, including the Appalachias, Deep South, and Native American reservations. Salsa, originating in New York City, is also discussed. The underlying theme of the chapter is to present music styles generally not considered part of the mainstream from the United States to show the musical diversity of this nation.

Flashcards

Practice Quiz

Videos

For more world music videos, visit the World Music YouTube Channel.

Buddy MacMaster, Maybelle Chisholm MacQueen and Quinn Bachand
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p20qDKGiHdE
Three-Book Shape Note Singing
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CHPTUqhAbVA
“I’m a Soldier”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=swJekkMYsdA
Cajun Music—Crowley Two Step
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1J34ZQT7_NM
Pow Wow
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3s9z3IOpH1g
R-Krew Drum
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FfS4QhIMoyc
Young Thunder
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x7SjWxvrLmA

On Your Own Time Links

Links and Further Resources

Canada


Website:
Cape Breton Fiddlers
http://www.capebretonfiddlers.com/
Website:
Cape Breton Fiddle Recordings
http://www.cbfiddle.com/rx/index.html
Website:
Celtic Music Centre
http://www.celticmusiccentre.com/
Popular Artists of Cape Breton Fiddling:
  • Buddy MacMaster
  • Natalie MacMaster
  • Ashley MacIsaac
  • The Glengarry Bhoys
  • Jerry Holland

The United States of America
Lined Hymnody and Shape-Note Singing


Audio:
Indian Bottom Association. Old Regular Baptists: Lined-Out Hymnody from Southeastern Kentucky. Smithsonian Folkways: SFW40106, 1997.
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/old-regular-baptists-lined/id118382349
Book:
Dorgan, Howard. The Old Regular Baptists of Central Appalachia: Brothers and Sisters in Hope.
Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press, 2001.
Website:
Old Regular Baptist Churches
http://pages.suddenlink.net/orb/orb/index.htm
Website:
Sacred Harp & Related Shape-Note Music
http://www.mcsr.olemiss.edu/~mudws/resource/
Book:
Cobb, Jr., Buell E. The Sacred Harp: A Tradition and Its Music. Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press, 2004.
http://www.ugapress.org/index.php/books/sacred_harp/
Book:
Eastburn, Kathryn. A Sacred Feast: Reflections on Sacred Harp Singing and Dinner on the Ground. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2008.
http://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/product/Sacred-Feast,673390.aspx
Website:
Sacred Harp Musical Heritage Association
http://fasola.org/
Website:
The Sacred Harp Publishing Company
http://originalsacredharp.com/
Popular Artists of Appalachia (Lined Hymn & Shape Note):
  • Tim Eriksen
  • Social Harp
  • Sacred Harp Singers
  • Word of Mouth Chorus
  • United Sacred Harp Musical Association

Bluegrass


Book:
Rosenberg, Neil V. Bluegrass: A History (20th Anniversary Edition). Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2005.
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/35pyc6pm9780252072451.html
Book:
Rosenberg, Neil V., and Charles K. Wolfe. The Music of Bill Monroe. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2007.
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/66aqb3ty9780252031212.html
Website:
Old Time Music
http://www.oldtimemusic.com/
Website:
International Bluegrass Music Association
http://www.ibma.org/
Website:
Society for the Preservation of Bluegrass Music of America
http://www.spbgma.com/
Audio:
Classic Bluegrass from Smithsonian Folkways. Smithsonian Folkways: SFW40092, 2002.
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/classic-bluegrass-from-smithsonian/id261154690
Popular Artists of Bluegrass:
  • Bill Monroe
  • Earl Scruggs
  • Doc Watson
  • Ralph Stanley
  • Alison Krauss
  • Ricky Skaggs
  • Lester Flatt
  • Béla Fleck

African-American Spirituals and Gospel


Audio:
Been in the Storm So Long: A Collection of Spirituals, Folk Tales and Children's Games from Johns Island, SC. Smithsonian Folkways: SFW40031, 1990.
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/been-in-storm-so-long-a-collection/id260727493
Audio:
Classic African American Gospel from Smithsonian Folkways. Smithsonian Folkways: SFW40194, 2008.
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/classic-african-american-gospel/id272149140
Audio:
In Him I Live — The Church of God and Saints of Christ. Lyrichord: LYRCD7423, 1995.
http://lyrichord.com/inhimilive-thechurchofgodandsaintsofchrist.aspx
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/church-god-saints-christ-in/id49304262
Book:
Young, Alan. Woke Me Up This MorningBlack Gospel Singers and the Gospel Life. Jackson, MS: University of Mississippi, 1997.
http://www.upress.state.ms.us/books/815
Book:
Boyer, Horace Clarence, and Lloyd Yearwood. The Golden Age of Gospel. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2000.
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/62amk2pf9780252068775.html
Website:
Negro Spirituals
http://www.negrospirituals.com/
Website:
Sweet Chariot — The Story of Spirituals
http://ctl.du.edu/spirituals/
Website:
Black Gospel
http://www.blackgospel.com/
Website:
Gospel Music Workshop of America
http://www.gmwanational.net/
Popular Artists of African-American Spirituals and Gospel Music:
  • Mahalia Jackson
  • Sister Rosetta Tharpe
  • The Staples Singers
  • Aretha Franklin
  • Marvin Sapp
  • Yolanda Adams
  • Fairfield Four
  • The Winans

Country Blues


Book:
Oliver, Paul. The Blues Fell this Morning. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
http://www.cambridge.org/gb/knowledge/isbn/item1138125/?site_locale=en_GB
Book:
Palmer, Robert. Deep Blues: A Musical and Cultural History of the Mississippi Delta. New York: Penguin Books, 1982.
http://us.penguingroup.com/nf/Book/BookDisplay/0,,9780140062236,00.html?Deep_Blues_Robert_Palmer
DVD:
In Search of Robert Johnson. Dir. Chris Hunt. Sony Music, 1992.
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0272834/
Audio:
Robert Johnson: The Complete Recordings. Legacy Recordings (Sony/BMG Music), 1990.
http://www.amazon.com/Robert-Johnson-Complete-Recordings/dp/B000002757
Book:
Lomax, Alan. The Land Where the Blues Began. New York: Pantheon, 1993.
http://culturalequity.org/alanlomax/ce_alanlomax_books.php
DVD:
The Blues. Dir. Martin Scorsese PBS (Public Broadcasting System), 2003.
http://www.pbs.org/theblues/
Website:
The Country Blues
http://www.thecountryblues.com/
Popular Artists of Country Blues:
  • Robert Johnson
  • Charley Patton
  • Son House
  • Big Bill Broonzy
  • Blind Lemon Jefferson
  • Blind Willie McTell
  • Blind Blake
  • Skip James
  • Blind Willie Johnson
  • Lightnin' Hopkins
  • Mississippi John Hurt
  • Keb' Mo'
  • Chris Thomas King

Salsa


Book:
Washburne, Christopher. Sounding Salsa: Performing Latin Music in New York City. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 2008.
http://www.temple.edu/tempress/titles/1557_reg.html
Book:
Waxer, Lisa. Situating Salsa: Global Markets and Local Meanings in Latin Popular Music. New York: Routledge, 2002.
http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780815340201/
Book:
Aparicio, Frances. Listening to Salsa: Gender, Latin Popular Music, and Puerto Rican Cultures. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1998.
http://www.upne.com/0-8195-5306-9.html
DVD:
Latin Music USA. Dir. Pamela A. Aguilar and Daniel McCabe. PBS (Public Broadcasting System), 2009.
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/latinmusicusa/#/en/hom
Website:
Brown Planet — Musica Latina Fansite
http://www.brownplanet.com/
Popular Artists of Salsa:
  • Tito Puente
  • Celia Cruz
  • Arsenio Rodríguez
  • Rubén Blades
  • La India
  • Oscar D'León
  • Marc Anthony
  • Fania All-Stars
  • Eddie Palmieri
  • Willie Colón
  • Héctor Lavoe
  • Johnny Pacheco

Native American Music


Book:
Browner, Tara, ed. Music of the First Nations: Tradition and Innovation in Native North America.
Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2009.
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/55rxe7np9780252022210.html
Book:
Browner, Tara. Heartbeat of the People: Music and Dance of the Northern Pow-wow. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2009.
http://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/37cqb5fn9780252071867.html
Website:
Powwows.com
http://www.powwows.com/
Website:
Native American Music Awards
http://www.nativeamericanmusicawards.com/home.cfm
Website:
Canyon Records
http://www.canyonrecords.com/
Website:
International Native American and World Flute Association
http://worldflutes.org/
Website:
Flutopedia
http://www.Flutopedia.com/contents.htm
Book:
Stern, Pamela, and Lisa Stevenson. Critical Inuit Studies: An Anthology of Contemporary Arctic Ethnography. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 2006.
http://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/product/Critical-Inuit-Studies,671852.aspx
Website:
Inuit Gallery of Vancouver
http://www.inuit.com/
Website:
Inuit Throat Singing
http://www.ubu.com/ethno/soundings/inuit.html
Audio:
Heartbeat 2: More Voices of First Nation Women. Smithsonian-Folkways: SFW40455, 1998.
http://www.folkways.si.edu/albumdetails.aspx?itemid=2423
http://itunes.apple.com/us/album/humma-ha-ba-ba/id151048359?i=151048808
Popular Artists of Native American Music:
  • Robbie Robertson
  • Buffy Saint Marie
  • Martha Redbone
  • Verdell Primeaux and Johnny Mike
  • Red Earth
  • R. Carlos Nakai
  • Kevin Locke
  • Joseph Firecrow